Saturday 16 May 2020

Considering Beauty’s “Objective” Nature [Sociology w/photographic evidence]


We’ve always been told, “Beauty is in the Eye of the Beholder”; i.e. a subjective, personal, internal state. While that’s “true” there is more to it — maybe the most important part, beauty’s objective nature. 


Sociology

This blog offering is plagiarizing the scientific principles of Sociology to support the concept that beauty is also objective; i.e. create a hypothesis, predict behavior, observe repeated behavior patterns as objective evidence, and the evidence either supports or refutes the hypothesis.

Hypothesis

Beauty is a common, near universal, repeatable cognitive experience that people, in significant numbers, find esthetically pleasing and will seek being exposed to — will seek experiencing. 

The hypothesis can be objectively tested by measuring human behavior, without reliance on having to measure anyone’s internal subjective state. We can see and measure the behavior of people seeking beauty. 

Test Sample

Our test sample of beauty is randomly eroded rock [see previous blog post for evidence].  A benefit of this test sample is that it is not beautiful as the result of a deliberate human act. We can assume the randomly eroded rock did not consciously create itself for the pleasure of humans; i.e. there’s no bias in the test sample. 

[BTW in the case of human observed randomly eroded rock beauty, synonyms for beauty include awe, wonder, splendor, etc.]

Sociology: observed behavior as objective evidence

Humans stumble on beautiful randomly eroded rock, recognize it as a kind of beauty that will be widely appreciated, and create national parks such as Zion, Arches, Bryce Canyon, etc.  The confirmation of their hypothesis is the measurable behavior of millions of people showing up to experience the beauty. 

And the visitors are so confident in their good taste and the surrounding beauty, that they take selfies to send back home to family and friends.

Selfies with Randomly Eroded Rock Beauty

When I Google “the most beautiful national parks” I get answers such as…. https://travel.usnews.com/rankings/best-national-parks-in-the-usa/
“Today, 61 national parks in the United States draw more than 300 million visitors a year to unique natural wonders and unforgettable terrains.”

The objective nature of beauty is also important to artistic effort. Because of beauty’s objectivity, artists are able to [at least partially] predict and take advantage of a viewer’s reaction.  This is true even when the artist innovates beyond current “critical standards” of beauty; e.g. Vincent Van Gogh. 

And so on. Point made. 

Ooops, there’s more….

Sunsets

One of my fav sociology examples is people who go to the coast to watch the sunset.   



Sunsets include more than mere beauty.  They include a sense of ending/beginning, cosmic connection, transition, transcendence. 

Maybe it can be asserted that all natural beauty has a touch of the transcendent to it.  Yet sunsets seem more insistent about it.  But we’re here for beauty.  [Thoughts on transcendence may be another blog.  Maybe not.] 

People are drawn to sunsets regardless of their complexity.  They’ll show up for ho-hum sunsets.  So it seems like just the idea of a sunset is enough. They’ll walk to the water’s edge or out to the end of the pier to get “closer” to the sunset.   

Sunset viewers at the end of a tall pier


Actually, how close you are to the sunset is controlled by geometry: the curvature of the earth and the altitude of your eyeballs.

BTW when standing at water’s edge the horizon and therefore the sunset is about 3 miles away.  For some reason I was hoping it was farther away, as if farther away added to the grandeur.   

Hopefully that factoid doesn’t dull your response to your next sunset. ;--)

Cheers, Kurt







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